ISTQB CTFL-v4.0 Free Practice Questions — Page 3

Certified Tester Foundation Level v4.0 • 5 questions • Answers & explanations included

Question 11

In what way does configuration management help the tester?

A. It verifies that the test cases are executed in the correct order
B. It ensures that regressions do not occur
C. It enforces proper unit testing and measurement
D. It uniquely identifies the items to be tested
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Correct Answer: D. It uniquely identifies the items to be tested

Configuration management uniquely identifies all items under test (software versions, environments, test data), ensuring the tester knows exactly what is being tested. Option A is incorrect; test execution order is managed by test planning, not CM. Option B is incorrect; regression prevention is a testing activity goal, not CM's role. Option C is incorrect; unit testing enforcement is not a CM function.

Question 12

If you are responsible for test analysis and test design what is your primary role in your team?

A. Business analyst
B. Test manager
C. Developer
D. Tester
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Correct Answer: D. Tester

Test analysis and test design are core activities of the tester role in ISTQB. Option A (business analyst) focuses on requirements, not test analysis and design. Option B (test manager) focuses on planning, monitoring, and control. Option C (developer) focuses on coding, not test analysis and design.

Question 13

A functional requirement states that pressure values must always be positive and stay within a range of 100 to 200 pounds for a particular tank (100 and 200 are valid within the range). Which of the following is the minimum set of values that would achieve coverage using the equivalence partitioning technique?

A. A series of tests where pressure is set to 98, 110, and 201 pounds
B. A series of tests where pressure is set to 98, 100, and 200 pounds
C. A series of tests where pressure is set to 100, 110, and 200 pounds
D. A series of tests where pressure is set to -1, 0, 175, and 297 pounds
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Correct Answer: A. A series of tests where pressure is set to 98, 110, and 201 pounds

Equivalence partitioning requires one value from each partition. The partitions are: below 100 (invalid), 100–200 (valid), above 200 (invalid). Also, the requirement says values must be positive, so negative values are also invalid. Option A (98, 110, 201) covers one value from each of the three relevant partitions: below valid range, within valid range, above valid range. Option B uses boundary values, not EP. Option C only covers the valid partition and boundary values. Option D has four values which is more than the minimum.

Question 14

You have been given the following test cases for execution. You have been told that security and usability are the highest priorities respectively for this banking application. What is the proper execution order for these test cases? 1. Update a customer’s account balance 2. Query a customer’s account balance 3. Delete a request for a paper statement 4. Change the font size on the page to improve readability 5. Create a new payee in a customer’s automatic bill pay list

A. 3, 1, 5, 2, 4
B. 1, 2, 5, 4, 3
C. 1, 3, 5, 2, 4
D. 4, 3, 1, 2, 5
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Correct Answer: A. 3, 1, 5, 2, 4

Security is the highest priority and usability is second. Security-related tests: Delete paper statement (3) is about data management/security, Update balance (1), Create payee (5) also involve security. Query balance (2) is functional. Change font size (4) is usability (lowest priority). The correct order prioritizing security first, then usability last is: 3, 1, 5, 2, 4. Option A matches this ordering.

Question 15

When is the detailed risk analysis for a story first conducted?

A. Project planning
B. Iteration planning
C. Release planning
D. Epic planning
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Correct Answer: B. Iteration planning

In Agile, detailed risk analysis for a specific story is first conducted during iteration (sprint) planning, when the team commits to working on that story. Option A (project planning) is too early for story-level detail. Option C (release planning) covers higher-level risks. Option D (epic planning) is at a feature level, not story level.

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